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What is KAAN?
Turkey's fifth-generation national fighter — TAI programme, engine roadmap, flight test and export context.
Quick reference for international readers. Full Turkish archives and inventory profiles remain on the TR site.
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Sponsor · ASELSAN
Quick specs
| Manufacturer | TAI (Turkish Aerospace) |
|---|---|
| Class | 5th-generation fighter (target) |
| First flight | Completed — flight test ongoing |
| Engine (interim) | Foreign supply + national engine programme |
| Operator (planned) | Turkish Air Force |
KAAN — National Combat Aircraft
KAAN (formerly TF-X) is Turkey's indigenous fifth-generation fighter programme led by Turkish Aerospace Industries (TAI). It targets low observability, internal weapons bays and network-centric warfare for the Turkish Air Force.
The Presidency of Defence Industries (SSB) coordinates a wide ecosystem — ASELSAN radars/avionics, Roketsan munitions and a domestic engine effort. KAAN is planned to gradually replace ageing F-16 blocks in Turkish service over the long term.
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FAQ
What is KAAN?
Turkey's national fifth-generation fighter aircraft programme developed by TAI under SSB oversight.
Which engine does KAAN use?
Early flight tests rely on imported engines; a national powerplant is a long-term goal. Check latest news for current status.
Has KAAN flown?
Yes — development and flight-test campaigns continue after the first flight milestone.
Will KAAN replace F-16?
Turkish planning envisages a gradual transition from F-16 fleets over many years, subject to production rate and budget.